Main Article Content
Abstract
There have been 85 million pregnancies worldwide are unplanned pregnancies. Of these unwanted pregnancies, 38% ended in abortions, miscarriages, and unplanned deliveries. Efforts to prevent unwanted pregnancies have been attempted in various ways by various parties. At the beginning of 2022, based on media exploration for the Play Store and YouTube applications, we found several applications and videos related to preparing for a healthy pregnancy. Search results from various online media have not specifically focused on the role of men (prospective fathers) in preparing for a healthy pregnancy. With the preparation of healthy pregnancies by men as prospective fathers, it is hoped that the pregnancy occurring can be properly prepared and planned. This study used a quasi-experimental method. The research was conducted at one Community Health Center in the East Jakarta Region. Respondents were prospective grooms (fathers) who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The number of respondents was 96 people. The research instrument used was a pre-and post-intervention questionnaire. The treatment given to respondents was providing educational media using video and leaflet media—analysis of research data using univariate analysis, chi-square, and different tests (independent T-test). Two of the respondent's characteristic variables have a significant relationship with the respondent's level of knowledge about healthy pregnancy preparation, namely education level (P value 0.000) and history of information exposure ((P value 0.000). Two of the respondent's characteristic variables have a significant relationship with the respondent's participation in pregnancy preparation healthy, namely the level of income (P value 0.000) and history of information exposure ((P value 0.05). There is a significant difference (<0.000) in the mean level of knowledge and level of participation of respondents in preparation for healthy pregnancies before and after providing education. The group using the media Video-based education has a higher mean participation rate than the group using leaflets (significance <0.05).
Keywords
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
References
Agricola, E. et al. (2013) ‘Does googling for preconception care result in information consistent with international guidelines: a comparison of information found by Italian women of childbearing age and health professionals’, BMC medical informatics and decision making, 13, pp. 1–8.
Barton, A.W. et al. (2015) ‘Fatherinvolvement and young, rural African American men’s engagement in substance misuse and multiple sexual partnerships’, American journal of community psychology, 56, pp. 241–251.
Bonte, P., Pennings, G. and Sterckx, S. (2014) ‘Is there a moral obligation to conceive children under the best possible conditions? A preliminary framework for identifying the preconception responsibilities of potential parents’, BMC medical ethics, 15, pp. 1–10.
Bronstein, J.M. et al. (2012) ‘Providing general and preconception health care to low income women in family planning settings: perception of providers and clients’, Maternal and child health journal, 16, pp. 346–354.
Dean, S. V et al. (2013) ‘Born too soon: care before and between pregnancy to prevent preterm births: from evidence to action’, Reproductive health, 10(1), pp. 1–16.
Drysdale, R.E. et al. (2022) ‘Male partners’ experiences of early pregnancy ultrasound scans in Soweto, South Africa: The Healthy Pregnancy, Healthy Baby randomised trial’, South African Journal of Child Health, 16(2), pp. 75–79.
Herizasyam, J.O. (2016) ‘Kesiapan Ibu Menghadapi Kehamilan Dan Faktor-faktor Yang Mempengaruhinya’, Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan, 3(2), pp. 147–159.
Jariyah, A. and Hartati, S. (2022) ‘Antenatal Class Increases Knowledge and Attitude of Pregnant Women in Succeeding Early Breastfeeding Initiation’, Journal of Asian Multicultural Research for Medical and Health Science Study, 3(2), pp. 69–78.
Ketteringham, E.S., Cremer, S. and Becker, C. (2016) ‘Healthy Mothers, Healthy Babies: A Reproductive Justice Response to the" Womb-to-Foster-Care Pipeline"’, CUNY L. Rev., 20, p. 77.
Kołomańska, D., Zarawski, M. and Mazur-Bialy, A. (2019) ‘Physical activity and depressive disorders in pregnant women—A systematic review’, Medicina, 55(5), p. 212.
Kyei-Nimakoh, M., Carolan-Olah, M. and McCann, T. V (2017) ‘Access barriers to obstetric care at health facilities in sub-Saharan Africa—a systematic review’, Systematic reviews, 6, pp. 1–16.
Lassi, Z.S. et al. (2014) ‘Preconception care: delivery strategies and packages for
care’, Reproductive health, 11(3), pp. 1–17.
Maluka, S.O. and Peneza, A.K. (2018) ‘Perceptions on male involvement in pregnancy and childbirth in Masasi District, Tanzania: a qualitative study’, Reproductive health, 15, pp. 1–7.
Mazur, A., Brindis, C.D. and Decker, M.J. (2018) ‘Assessing youth-friendly sexual and reproductive health services: a systematic review’, BMC health services research, 18(1), pp. 1–12.
Omani‐Samani, R. et al. (2018) ‘Cross‐sectional study of associations between prior spontaneous abortions and preterm delivery’, International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics, 140(1), pp. 81–86. doi:10.1002/ijgo.12348.
Pranata, S. and Sadewo, F.X.S. (2012) ‘Kejadian keguguran, kehamilan tidak direncanakan dan pengguguran di Indonesia’, Buletin Penelitian Sistem Kesehatan, 15(2), p. 21342.
Ramanadhan, S. et al. (2013) ‘Social media use by community-based organizations conducting health promotion: a content analysis’, BMC public health, 13(1), pp. 1–10.
Tokhi, M. et al. (2018) ‘Involving men to improve maternal and newborn health: a systematic review of the effectiveness of interventions’, PloS one, 13(1), p. e0191620. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0191620.
Waggoner, M.R. (2015) ‘Cultivating the maternal future: Public health and the prepregnant self’, Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society, 40(4), pp. 939–962.