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Sep 30, 2015
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Abstract

Antibiotic resistance is becoming a public health threat in Indonesia, then to control
germs that are immune surveillance is needed periodically. Patterns germs and
sensitivity test results can be used as the basis for empirical antibiotic. This study
aims to determine the sensitivity pattern of bacteria to antibiotics in inpatient children
Dharmais Cancer Hospital Jakarta in 2014. This study is a descriptive study using
secondary data sensitivity test results of bacteria to antibiotics in inpatient children
Dharmais Cancer Hospital in 2014. Results culture showed that the type of pathogens
found in January-June 2014 was Pseudomonas aeruginosa (14.99%), Esherichia coli
(13.89%), and in July - December 2014 pathogenic germs found were Acinetobacter
baumannii (16, 25%) and Escherichia coli (15.35%). Of the 990 isolates obtained
sensitivity pattern of germs showed the sensitivity of Gram positive to ceftazidime
(100%), Trimethoprim (100%), Linezolid (100%), Cefuroxime (100%), Amikacin
(100%), Netilmicin (100%), Vancomycin (100%) and Tigercycline (100%). Gramnegative
bacteria highest sensitivity towards Doripenem. Gram-positive bacteria
highest resistance to ampicillin (100%) and Moxifloxacin (100%). Gram-negative
germs showed the highest resistance to Amoxicillin results (100%). The conclusion
that the Gram-positive bacteria are sensitive to ceftazidime, Trimethoprime,
Linezolid, Cefuroxime, Amikacin, Netilmicin, Vancomycin and Tigercycline and
Gram-negative bacteria sensitive to Doripenem.

Keywords

antibiotics, sensitivity pattern bacteria, Gram-positive, Gram-negative

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How to Cite
Mirawati, M., Lestari, E., & L Tobing, D. (2015). POLA KEPEKAAN KUMAN TERHADAP ANTIBIOTIKA DI RUANG RAWAT INAP ANAK RUMAH SAKIT KANKER DHARMAIS JAKARTA TAHUN 2014. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Kesehatan, 3(1), 128-138. Retrieved from https://poltekkesjakarta3.ac.id/ejurnalnew/index.php/jitek/article/view/165

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