Article Sidebar

Published
Sep 30, 2021
Download
pdf
Statistic
Read Counter : 763 Download : 460

Main Article Content

Abstract

Menopause is a woman's last menstrual period influenced by reproductive hormones, occurring in her fifties. Various efforts can be made to overcome the symptoms and complaints in menopausal women, including peer groups and positive affirmations. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of the peer group model and positive affirmations on physical and psychological changes due to menopause in the work area of ​​the Pondok Rangon Community Health Center, Cipayung District, East Jakarta. This type of research is a quasi-experiment with two group pre-test post-test. The sampling technique used the purposive sampling method with a total sample of 50 respondents. The results showed that the average age of the respondents was 53.36 years, with the majority of respondents (64%) having low education, not working (86%), and most of them being multiparous (70%). The intervention group results showed a significant difference before and after treatment, both in physical changes (p-value 0.001) and psychological (p-value 0.000). The control group found no significant difference in physical changes (p-value 0.085) and psychological changes (p-value 0.174). The study concludes a decrease in physical and psychological changes in the intervention group who received peer group treatment and positive affirmations compared to the control group who did not receive treatment. Menopausal women can use the peer group model and positive affirmations to overcome the complaints of menopausal women.

Keywords

menopause peer group positive affirmation

Article Details

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.

2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.

3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).

How to Cite
Masitoh, S., Fratidhina, Y., & Syam, H. (2021). Peer Group and Positive Affirmations Affect on Physical Changes and Psychological Consequences of Menopause. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Kesehatan, 9(1), 98-110. https://doi.org/10.32668/jitek.v9i1.612

References

    Ali, A. M., Ahmed, A. H. and Smail, L. (2020) ‘Psychological Climacteric Symptoms and Attitudes Toward Menopause Among Emirati Women’, International journal of environmental research and public health, 17(14), p. 5028. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17145028.

    Andari, I. A. and Sulastri, S. (2017) ‘Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan dan Model Peer Group terhadap Perilaku Ibu Melakukan Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks’, Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan, 10(2), pp. 50–56. doi: https://doi.org/10.23917/bik.v10i2.10236.

    Anggriani, D. G. (2017) Gambaran Sikap Wanita terhadap Perubahan Fisik dan Psikologis Saat Menopause di Dusun Kweni Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas II Sewon Kabupaten Bantul. STIKES Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta.

    Bondarev, D. et al. (2021) ‘Physical Performance During the Menopausal Transition and the Role of Physical Activity’, The Journals of Gerontology: Series A, 76(9), pp. 1587–1590. doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/gerona/glaa292.

    Cholifah, N., Fahrida, R. and Hartinah, D. (2018) ‘Pengaruh Pemberian Afirmasi Positif Terhadap Perubahan Psikologis Ibu Hamil dengan Pre Eklampsia di Klinik Kandungan RSUD RA Kartini Kabupaten Jepara Tahun 2017’, Indonesia Jurnal Perawat, 2(2), pp. 80–86.

    Hekhmawati, S. (2016) Gambaran Perubahan Fisik dan Psikologis pada Wanita Menopause di Posyandu Desa Pabelan. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

    Hidayah, A. and Nasution, N. H. (2019) ‘Pengaruh Peer Group Health Education terhadap Perilaku Personal Hygiene Siswa Sekolah Dasar’, Jurnal Education and Development, 7(4), p. 249. doi: https://doi.org/10.37081/ed.v7i4.1408.

    Ina, N., Emilia, O. and Kurniawati, H. F. (2017) ‘Pengaruh Senam Aerobik Low Impact Terhadap Peningkatan Kualitas Hidup Perempuan Menopause’, Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Aisyiyah, 13(1), pp. 7–12. doi: https://doi.org/10.31101/jkk.206|.

    Indrias, H. D., Maliya, A. and Wati, R. A. (2015) Hubungan Antara Perubahan Fisik Dengan Perubahan Psikologis Wanita Pada Masa Menopause Di Kelurahan Pucang Sawit Kecamatan Jebres. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

    Juppi, H.-K. et al. (2020) ‘Role of Menopausal Transition and Physical Activity in Loss of Lean and Muscle Mass: A Follow-Up Study in Middle-Aged Finnish Women’, Journal of clinical medicine, 9(5), pp. 1–19. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm9051588.

    Kurnia, A. (2014) Pengaruh Senam Aerobic Low Impact Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Wanita Pre Menopause. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

    Musyarofah, M., Masitoh, A. R. and Siswanti, H. (2013) ‘Perbedaan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Sebelum Dan Setelah Afirmasi Positif pada Penderita TB Paru di Puskesmas Gribig Kabupaten Kudus’, Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan, 4(2), pp. 59–69.

    Notoatmodjo, S. (2012) Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta: PT. Rineka Cipta.

    Park, S. (2020) ‘Mediating effect of a health-promoting lifestyle in the relationship between menopausal symptoms, resilience, and depression in middle-aged women’, Health care for women international, 41(9), pp. 967–983. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/07399332.2019.1685524.

    Proverawati, A. and Sulistyawati, E. (2010) Menopause dan Sindrom Premenopause. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika.

    Rahayu, A. et al. (2018) Buku Ajar: Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja dan Lansia. Edited by L. Anggraini. Yogyakarta: CV. Mine.

    Sari, W., Yunitasari, E. and Putri, R. H. (2020) ‘Kecemasan pada perempuan yang menghadapi menopause; Sebuah tinjauan literatur’, Wellness And Healthy Magazine, 2(2), pp. 315–320. doi: https://doi.org/10.30604/well.022.82000122.

    Suriani, H. (2015) ‘Pengaruh Peer Group Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja’, Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan, 3(1), pp. 22–25.

    Varney, H., Kriebs, J. M. and Gegor, C. L. (2007) Buku Ajar Asuhan Kebidanan. Jakarta: EGC.

    Warke, B. (2021) ‘Designing Interactive Technological Interventions for Menopausal Women: Designing and developing Interactive Technology tools to help aging women navigate information about stages of menopause to increase self-awareness of biopsychosocial changes and mana’, in Proceedings of the Fifteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction, pp. 1–4. doi: https://doi.org/10.1145/3430524.3443692.

    Yustiana, E. (2014) Pengaruh Latihan Aerobic Walking On A Treadmill Terhadap Insomnia Pada Wanita Premenopause. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.